Engine Volkswagen ABL

From 1992 to 2003, the company produced the 1.9-liter VW ABL 1.9 TD diesel engine, which was mounted in the rear of the T4 in several iterations of the well-liked Transporter minibus. The Transporter is known as a workhorse because of power units like the ABL.

Engine Volkswagen ABL 300x266 - Engine Volkswagen ABL

JK, JP, JX, SB, 1X, 1Y, AAZ, and ABL are also included in the EA086 series.

Specifications

Production years 1992-2003
Displacement, cc 1896
Fuel system prechambers
Power output, hp 68
Torque output, Nm 140
Cylinder block cast iron R4
Block  head aluminum 8v
Cylinder bore, mm 79.5
Piston stroke, mm 95.5
Compression ratio 22.5
Features SOHC
Hydraulic lifters yes
Timing drive  belt
Phase regulator no
Turbocharging yes
Recommended engine oil 5W-30
Engine oil capacity, liter 4.8
Fuel type diesel
Euro standards EURO 1/2
Fuel consumption, L/100 km (for VW Transporter T4 1995)
— city
— highway
— combined
9.2
7.0
8.1
Engine lifespan, km ~475 000

The engine was installed on:

  • Volkswagen Transporter T4 (7D) in 1992 – 2003.

Disadvantages of the VW ABL engine

The aluminum cylinder head of this power unit is prone to cracking and overheating.
Fuel leaks via injection pump gaskets are another well-known diesel issue;
The timing belt is made to last 60,000 kilometers; if it breaks, the valves will bend;
The turbine just drives lubricant and frequently needs maintenance over extended periods of time;
These motors’ age and wear are their primary drawbacks, respectively.

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