Engine Volkswagen CAAC

From 2009 to 2019, a number of minibuses built on a redesigned platform from the T5 were equipped with the 2.0-liter Volkswagen CAAC 2.0 TDI diesel engine. The most popular diesel in the family, it’s frequently available on the secondary market.

Engine Volkswagen CAAC 300x267 - Engine Volkswagen CAAC

CAYC, CAAC, CAGA, CAHA, CBAB, CFCA, CFGB, CLCA, CLJA, CKTB, CFHC, and CKUB are additional members of the EA189 series.

Specifications

Production years 2009-2019
Displacement, cc 1968
Fuel system Common Rail
Power output, hp 140
Torque output, Nm 340
Cylinder block cast iron R4
Block head aluminum 16v
Cylinder bore, mm 81
Piston stroke, mm 95.5
Compression ratio 16.5
Features DOHC
Hydraulic lifters yes
Timing drive belt
Phase regulator no
Turbocharging VGT
Recommended engine oil 5W-30
Engine oil capacity, liter 7.0
Fuel type diesel
Euro standards EURO 4/5
Fuel consumption, L/100 km (for Volkswagen Transporter 2010)
— city
— highway
— combined
9.6
6.3
7.5
Engine lifespan, km ~350 000
Weight, kg 165

The engine was installed on:

  • Volkswagen Caravelle T5 (7H) in 2009 – 2015; Caravelle T6 (SG) in 2015 – 2019;
  • Volkswagen Multivan T5 (7H) in 2009 – 2015; Multivan T6 (SG) in 2015 – 2019;
  • Volkswagen Transporter T5 (7H) in 2009 – 2015; Transporter T6 (SG) in 2015 – 2019.

Disadvantages of the VW CAAC engine

Poor diesel fuel cannot be tolerated by common rail piezo injectors;
Increased oil consumption is frequently discussed on T5-related specialized forums;
A major overhaul is necessary if the drive belt breaks and falls beneath the timing belt.
Underblowing or overblowing can occur when the geometry change system becomes trapped in the turbine as a result of pollution;
The EGR valve and particulate filter are major issues at high mileage.

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