Engine Mitsubishi 3G81

Only manufactured between 1987 and 1993, the 0.5-liter, three-cylinder Mitsubishi 3G81 engine was found in popular Japanese kei vehicles like the Minica, Minicab, and Bravo. The device comes in five different versions, many of which have a cylinder head with five valves per cylinder.

Engine Mitsubishi 3G81 300x266 - Engine Mitsubishi 3G81

  • 3G81K-6v – Atmospheric SOHC version with  carburetor.
  • 3G81TK – Supercharged SOHC version with carburetor.
  • 3G81K-15v – Atmospheric DOHC version with carburetor.
  • 3G81 – Atmospheric DOHC version with injector.
  • 3G81T – Supercharged DOHC version with injector.

3G8 family: 3G81, 3G83.

Specifications

Production years 1987-1993
Displacement, cc 548
Fuel system carburetor (3G81K-6v, 3G81TK, 3G81K-15v)
injector (3G81, 3G81T)
Power output, hp 30 – 32 (3G81K-6v)
46 – 50 (3G81TK)
38 (3G81K-15v)
46 (3G81)
64 (3G81T)
Torque output, Nm 41 – 43 (3G81K-6v)
59 – 66 (3G81TK)
43 (3G81K-15v)
46 (3G81)
75 (3G81T)
Cylinder block cast iron R3
Block head aluminum 6v (3G81K-6v, 3G81TK)
aluminum 15v (3G81K-15v, 3G81, 3G81T)
Cylinder bore, mm 62.3
Piston stroke, mm 60
Compression ratio 9.8 (3G81K-6v)
8.5 (3G81TK)
10.0 (3G81K-15v)
10.0 (3G81)
8.5 (3G81T)
Features SOHC (3G81K-6v, 3G81TK)
DOHC (3G81K-15v, 3G81, 3G81T)
Hydraulic lifters yes
Timing drive belt
Phase regulator no
Turbocharging no (3G81K-6v, 3G81K-15v, 3G81)
yes (3G81TK, 3G81T)
Recommended engine oil 5W-30
Engine oil capacity, liter 3.0
Fuel type petrol
Euro standards EURO 1 (3G81K-6v, 3G81TK, 3G81K-15v)
EURO 2 (3G81, 3G81T)
Fuel consumption, L/100 km (for Mitsubishi Minica 1990)
— city
— highway
— combined
5.7
3.9
4.9
Engine lifespan, km ~150 000
Weight, kg 87 without attachment

The engine was installed on:

  • Mitsubishi Bravo 1 (U14) in 1989 – 1991;
  • Mitsubishi Minicab 4 (U11) in 1987 – 1991;
  • Mitsubishi Minica 5 (H11) in 1987 – 1989; Minica 6 (H21) in 1989 – 1993.

Disadvantages of the Mitsubishi 3G81 engine

You must be able to tune the Mikuni carburetor that comes with many engine versions.
Because of the occurrence of rings, owners on specialized forums most frequently complain about lubricant consumption.
It turns the crankshaft liners even with a short drive and low oil.
Keep an eye on the cooling system because any overheating can cause the cylinder head gasket to break here.
Additionally, make sure the timing belt is in good condition because the valves always bend when it breaks.

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